BLAKE2b Hash Generator

Generate BLAKE2b-256 and BLAKE2b-512 hashes from text. Faster than SHA-256 with equivalent security. Supports keyed hashing.

Enter text and click Generate to create a BLAKE2b hash

Other Hash Algorithms

What is BLAKE2b?

BLAKE2b is a cryptographic hash function designed by Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Samuel Neves, Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn, and Christian Winnerlein. Published in 2012, it is an improved version of BLAKE (a SHA-3 finalist) optimized for 64-bit platforms.

BLAKE2b is faster than MD5, SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3 while providing security equivalent to SHA-3. It supports variable output lengths (1-64 bytes), built-in keying, salting, and personalization — features that normally require HMAC or KDF wrappers with other hash functions.

How BLAKE2b Works

BLAKE2b uses a modified ChaCha stream cipher core as its compression function, processing data in 128-byte blocks. It maintains a 512-bit state (eight 64-bit words) initialized with IV values XORed with parameter configuration. The compression function performs 12 rounds of the G mixing function.

BLAKE2b-256

64 hex chars (256 bits)

BLAKE2b-512

128 hex chars (512 bits)

Status

✓ Secure

Common Use Cases

  • Internal hash function in Argon2 password hashing
  • WireGuard VPN protocol
  • libsodium's generic hashing and key derivation
  • Cryptocurrency projects (Zcash, Siacoin, Nano)
  • High-performance file checksumming
  • Noise protocol framework

Security Considerations

BLAKE2b has no known security vulnerabilities. It provides full collision resistance up to its output length. The reduced-round variant BLAKE2b-1 has been analyzed, and the full 12-round version has a significant security margin. BLAKE2 builds on BLAKE, which was extensively analyzed during the SHA-3 competition.

BLAKE2b vs Other Algorithms

Feature BLAKE2b SHA-256 SHA3-256
Speed (software)FastestFastSlower
Built-in keying✓ Yes✗ No✗ No
Variable output✓ 1-64 bytes✗ Fixed✓ SHAKE
NIST standard✗ No✓ Yes✓ Yes
Web Crypto API✗ No✓ Yes✗ No

Frequently Asked Questions

What is BLAKE2b?
BLAKE2b is a cryptographic hash function faster than MD5 and SHA-1, yet as secure as SHA-3. Designed by Jean-Philippe Aumasson and others, it supports variable output lengths from 1 to 64 bytes and includes built-in keying, salting, and personalization.
Is BLAKE2b faster than SHA-256?
Yes. BLAKE2b is significantly faster than SHA-256 in software — typically 2-3x faster on 64-bit platforms. It achieves this without compromising security, making it ideal for high-throughput hashing.
What output sizes does BLAKE2b support?
BLAKE2b supports any output size from 1 to 64 bytes (8 to 512 bits). The most common variants are BLAKE2b-256 (32 bytes) and BLAKE2b-512 (64 bytes).
Where is BLAKE2b used?
BLAKE2b is used in Argon2 password hashing, WireGuard VPN, libsodium, the Noise protocol framework, and many cryptocurrency projects. It is the hash function of choice for performance-critical applications.
Is BLAKE2b better than SHA-256?
BLAKE2b is faster in software and offers features SHA-256 lacks (keyed hashing, personalization). Security-wise, both are considered equivalent. SHA-256 has broader tooling support; BLAKE2b is preferred when performance matters.
Does the Web Crypto API support BLAKE2b?
No. The Web Crypto API (SubtleCrypto) does not support BLAKE2b. This tool uses a server-side API for BLAKE2b hashing. For client-side use, JavaScript libraries like blakejs are available.